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Incentives, funding and support

The UK has an extensive research infrastructure with strong industry links. If you're an ambitious, innovative company that wants to expand in the UK market, you can benefit from incentives and tax reliefs. You can access funding in the form of grants and loans and connect with powerful knowledge transfer networks to develop your product.

Tax and innovation incentives

Research and development tax relief

You can claim corporation tax relief if you're working on an innovative project in science or technology that meets the UK government’s definition of research and development (R&D).

The two main types of R&D tax reliefs:

  • small and medium enterprise (SME) R&D relief, for companies with fewer than 500 staff
  • R&D expenditure credit, for larger companies

Get guidance on R&D tax relief on GOV.UK

Freeports

These are special areas in the UK where different economic regulations apply and you can access planning, infrastructure and innovation support from the UK government. Setting up your business in a freeport can save you time and money through a range of customs and tax benefits, including:

  • increased capital allowances for investment in plant machinery and infrastructure
  • business rates relief
  • employer National Insurance contributions relief
  • deferrals and exemptions from import duties

Get more information on UK freeports on GOV.UK

Intellectual property

The UK is one of several countries with a patent box scheme – designed to encourage companies to keep and commercialise intellectual property in the UK. The scheme allows for 10% corporation tax on profits from patented inventions and some other types of intellectual property.

Get guidance on the Patent Box on GOV.UK

Support from UK Research and Innovation

UKRI is the national agency for investment in science and research, offering funding through seven research councils and Innovate UK, the national innovation agency. Innovate UK helps businesses through funding, networking and practical support.

Find out more about the research and innovation funding landscape on the UKRI website

Innovate UK provides funding through:

  • the Innovation Funding Service, where companies can search for and enter grant funding competitions to solve challenges based on the government's industrial strategy. Find out more on GOV.UK
  • Innovation loans for later stage R&D projects with a clear path to commercial success. Find out more on the UKRI website
  • the Small Business Research Initiative, a mechanism for companies of any size to pitch innovative solutions for public sector challenges to win government contracts. Find out more on the UKRI website

Get tailor-made help and support to set up your business in the UK

Compare UK regions and get government information about your sector to help you get started in the UK.

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